Dracula
by Bram Stoker (1847-1912)

About the author
Bram Stoker Bram (Abraham) Stoker was born in Dublin, Ireland, the third of seven children. He was a sickly child, bedridden until the age of seven, and his mother, a charity worker and writer, entertained him with horror stories. After graduating in Mathematics at Trinity College Dublin, he became a civil servant. He also worked as a free lance journalist, a drama critic and editor of the "Evening Mail". In 1876 he met Sir Henry Irving, a famous actor. Stoker accepted a job as a personal secretary to Irving and went to England in 1878. Before leaving Ireland he published his first book "The Duties of Clerks of Petty Sessions in Ireland". While working for Irving he met an aspiring actress named Florence Balcombe. They were married and had one son, Noel, born in 1879. In England he also began writing a series of novels and short stories the first of which was "The Snake's Pass". Although best known for "Dracula", Stoker wrote eighteen books before he died of exhaustion in 1912 at the age of 64.

About the book
Prince Vlad Tepes (Dracula) Stoker began his notes for the story of Dracula in 1890, seven years before publication. He chose Whitby, a popular shipping port where he often went on holiday, as his English location. A ruined cathedral overlooking the ocean there served as the inspiration for Carfax Abbey. The choice of Transylvania and the name Dracula (Stoker's original choice was "Count Wampyr") came much later though, almost as an afterthought before publication.

portada 1897 As he researched, Stoker was drawn inextricably to the cradle of the vampire myth in Europe, the Balkans. Prince Vlad Tepes (nicknamed "Dracula", Hungarian for "Son of the Dragon") features quite prominently in Balkan history, both for his role as defender of the Christian faith against the Turks, and for his legendary cruelty.

On publication in 1897, "Dracula" sold fairly well in England, but not well enough to make Stoker rich. It sold much better in America, but because of careless copyrighting, Stoker received nothing from American sales. It was only after his death and a court case against the producers of the film "Nosferatu" that the book started to achieve worldwide fame.



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Otros libros del mes en inglés:
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland and
Through the Looking Glass by Lewis Carroll
The Invisible Man
by HG Wells
Dracula
by Bram Stoker
The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
by L Frank Baum
Three Men in a Boat
by Jerome K Jerome
I Have a Dream
by Martin Luther King
The Happy Prince
by Oscar Wilde
Peter Pan
by J M Barrie
Rip Van Winkle and The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
by Washington Irving
The Hound of the Baskervilles
Arthur Conan Doyle
The Magna Carta and
The Constitution of the United States of America
Lord Jim
Joseph Conrad

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